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− | SUBJECT INDEX
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− | A
| + | Previous Page: [[Chapter_Six:_Stakeholder's_Participation_in_Design_of_Sanitation_Projects|Stakeholder's Participation in Design of Sanitation Projects]] |
− | Activated Sludge, 209
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− | Aeration, 133, 145, 146, 147
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− | Aerators, 145, 146, 147
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− | Air Entrapment, 61
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− | Algal, 174
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− | Anaerobic Baffled Reactor (ABR), 201
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− | anaerobic filter (AF), 201
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− | Anaerobic Sludge Blanket, 201
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− | approach, 15, 16, 17, 18, 23, 45, 76, 112, 131, 133, 190, 191
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− | Automatic Water Metering Systems, 225
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− | B
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− | Balancing Reservoir, 32
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− | Bank Filtration, 144
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− | billing, 25, 55, 76, 220, 221, 223, 225, 232, 233, 240, 242, 244
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− | Biogas Settlers, 200
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− | Borehole, 46, 48, 51, 113, 258, 259, 261
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− | Brackishness Removal Plant, 178
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− | breaker, 28, 90, 94, 95, 268, 277
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− | C
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− | calibration, 45, 137, 153, 159, 222, 223
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− | canals, 32, 35
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− | capacitors, 29, 125, 226, 227
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− | Cascade aerator, 145
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− | Centrifugal Pumps, 100, 267
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− | chamber, 38, 72, 103, 105, 134, 135, 140, 144, 173, 177, 200, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 223, 224, 226, 227
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− | chlorination, 58, 66, 83, 133, 134, 135, 139, 167, 168, 169, 170, 175
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− | chlorinators, 35
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− | chlorine, 40, 66, 67, 69, 71, 73, 78, 82, 83, 153, 156, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 175, 180, 194, 209, 211, 229
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− | Clarification, 133, 147
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− | Clear water storage/ Reservoir, 32
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− | climate, 1, 13, 254
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− | climate change, 24, 246, 255
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− | Coagulation, 133, 147, 148, 149, 152
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− | Co-composting, 203
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− | community, 6, 7, 15, 21, 22, 29, 36, 167, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 186, 187, 190, 191, 206, 232, 245, 248, 249, 252, 256
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− | Complaint Communication, 250
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− | Concrete, 71, 259
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− | conduit, 40, 129, 276, 277, 278
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− | Constructed wetlands, 133, 207
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− | Construction, xvii
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− | Consumers, 243
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− | Contamination, 82, 179
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− | contract management, 12
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− | Contractors, 66
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− | Cost Components, 15
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− | Co-treatment, 204
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− | D
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− | dam, 42, 43, 44, 45, 129, 135
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− | database, 19, 239
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− | DCOM Manual, 11, 12, 13, 40, 41, 66, 119, 125, 173, 199
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− | Decentralized Wastewater Treatment Systems, xvii
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− | De-fluoridation, 133, 166, 167
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− | design, 7, 9, 11, 12, 15, 22, 28, 30, 37, 43, 46, 49, 50, 51, 52, 57, 68, 70, 85, 107, 122, 130, 146, 173, 178, 190, 191, 195, 199, 201, 202, 204, 206, 208, 237, 238
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− | discharge, 36, 38, 40, 46, 49, 51, 85, 87, 88, 92, 99, 100, 101, 104, 125, 127, 129, 133, 140, 154, 162, 165, 166, 171, 173, 194, 198, 201, 206, 207, 214, 223, 227, 246, 261, 262, 266
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− | disinfection, 20, 36, 40, 134, 150, 154, 156, 167, 169, 170, 172, 211
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− | distribution, 18, 20, 23, 24, 27, 35, 37, 57, 58, 60, 61, 66, 68, 69, 71, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 83, 140, 143, 146, 157, 158, 168, 180, 181, 210, 211, 220, 229, 231, 232, 233, 234, 235, 237, 238, 239, 240, 241, 243, 244
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− | drain pipe, 39
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− | drain valve, 100, 140, 141, 145
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− | drying beds, 202, 203
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− | E
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− | effective management, 17, 231
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− | effective performance, 19
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− | effectiveness, 15, 17, 18, 19, 21, 76, 80, 137, 152, 157, 158, 169, 211, 229, 232
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− | efficiency, 15, 17, 21, 46, 49, 61, 76, 85, 87, 88, 92, 94, 108, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 135, 143, 144, 149, 157, 161, 193, 201, 223, 227, 229, 230, 231, 246, 249
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− | effluent, 20, 144, 156, 157, 161, 184, 186, 187, 188, 202, 203, 204, 206, 209
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− | Effluent treatment, 204
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− | emergency, 20, 41, 42, 44, 45, 171, 182, 186, 195, 198, 250
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− | energy audit, 29, 85, 124, 125, 127, 131, 231
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− | energy conservation, 128, 131
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− | Energy Consumption, 126
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− | erosion, 37, 44, 45, 56, 85, 92, 143, 156, 208
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− | evaporation, 35
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− | F
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− | faecal sludge, 186, 187, 202, 203, 204
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− | Field Survey, 76
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− | financial management system, 29
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− | fittings, 28, 61, 63, 64, 71, 74, 75, 78, 79, 85, 103, 139, 234, 240
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− | Floatation Plant, 144
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− | flocculation, 135, 147, 148, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 161, 162, 167
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− | Flooding, 153
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− | flow meters, xx, 62, 64, 70, 71, 75, 165, 219, 220, 221, 234, 237, 238
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− | framework, 18, 22, 191, 232, 255
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− | G
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− | geology, 37
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− | gloves, 40, 160, 169, 170
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− | gravity, 35, 36, 37, 57, 60, 70, 114, 135, 136, 150, 153, 154, 157, 162, 169, 176
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− | Grease Trap, 198
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− | Grit, 133, 134, 199, 200
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− | groundwater, xx, 36, 45, 49, 58, 59, 136, 174, 195, 196, 252
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− | Guidelines, 108, 179, 255
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− | H
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− | Hand Pumps, 102, 270
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− | head works, 27
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− | High voltage Breakers, 95
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− | House Connection, 81, 82
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− | House Connections, 80
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− | hydrology, 37, 144, 207
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− | Hygiene, 21
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− | I
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− | Inclined plate settlers, 136
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− | Infiltration Gallery, 57, 58, 263
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− | infiltration wells, 32, 124
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− | Information Management, 182, 186
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− | infrastructure, 15, 16, 17, 20, 21, 26, 61, 182, 184, 191, 192, 193, 211, 238, 246, 248
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− | inspection, 20, 27, 28, 43, 47, 50, 56, 57, 61, 63, 71, 72, 82, 85, 92, 98, 104, 106, 108, 109, 110, 111, 116, 117, 138, 181, 183, 184, 187, 188, 191, 195, 196, 198, 207, 214, 216, 224, 225, 229, 259, 260, 271, 276
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− | inspector, 96, 110, 271
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− | Institutional Roles, 245
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− | Intake, 40, 41
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− | intake conduits, 40
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− | intake pipes, 40
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− | intake structures, 35, 40, 41, 45, 143
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− | intake towers,, 40
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− | intake works, 32
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− | integrity, 39, 44, 120
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− | intermittent water supply, 214, 215, 234
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− | invisible leaks, 61
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− | Iron Removal Plant, 177, 178
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− | J
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− | Jet pumps, 86, 101
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− | job training, 25, 28
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− | K
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− | kiosk, 120, 221
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− | L
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− | lake, 35, 129
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− | lakes, 4
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− | Lamella Plate Settlers, 136, 137
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− | leak, 38, 60, 65, 66, 71, 79, 83, 171, 234, 236, 238, 239, 240, 241, 266, 268
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− | leakage, 29, 38, 45, 60, 61, 65, 71, 73, 79, 80, 88, 91, 94, 98, 105, 129, 159, 165, 196, 197, 216, 220, 224, 226, 232, 233, 235, 236, 240, 241, 250, 270
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− | Life Cycle Cost, 15
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− | Low Voltage Starters, 94
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− | M
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− | Maintenance, 1, xvii, xix, xx, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 27, 28, 32, 37, 38, 41, 44, 45, 46, 48, 55, 56, 57, 62, 63, 64, 66, 70, 71, 73, 75, 78, 79, 90, 91, 92, 93, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 103, 107, 108, 109, 112, 116, 117, 120, 121, 137, 139, 143, 145, 146, 147, 155, 156, 159, 165, 166, 173, 176, 177, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194, 205, 207, 215, 219, 220, 223, 227, 228, 248, 252, 253, 255, 258
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− | maintenance schedule, 63, 78, 79, 116
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− | manhole, 31, 38, 56, 64, 72, 84, 196, 197
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− | Manual Monitoring, 229
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− | Mapping, 62, 75, 234
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− | membrane filtration, 173
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− | meteorological water, 35
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− | Meter Testing, 217
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− | Microfiltration, 133
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− | Ministry, xvii, 43, 179, 245, 252, 254, 255
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− | Ministry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children, xvii
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− | monitoring, 15, 16, 20, 22, 23, 36, 37, 44, 59, 63, 72, 74, 76, 77, 82, 83, 85, 98, 107, 139, 156, 157, 159, 161, 179, 180, 182, 184, 185, 186, 191, 192, 202, 204, 206, 208, 210, 211, 219, 220, 229, 236, 237, 239, 246, 252, 254
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− | motivation, 26, 27
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− | motor, 28, 48, 55, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 107, 113, 123, 125, 126, 127, 129, 130, 169, 266, 268
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− | N
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− | Nano-filtration, 133
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− | NEMC, 9
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− | networks, 59, 60, 78, 182, 210, 221, 226, 229, 238, 248
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− | Non-Government Organization, 30
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− | nuts, 28, 64, 100, 103, 104, 105, 106, 214, 278
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− | O
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− | O&M, 13
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− | Open wells, 32, 35
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− | OPERATION, 1, 20, 26, 34, 132, 189, 190, 245
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− | operation and maintenance, 21, 25, 26, 27, 28, 36, 37, 41, 43, 66, 76, 97, 101, 124, 128, 142, 156, 159, 165, 183, 188, 190, 191, 192, 193, 196, 200, 202, 203, 204, 207, 245
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− | Operation Schedule, 62
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− | operational monitoring, 210, 211
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− | Ordinary Water Meters, 214, 215
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− | organizations, 29, 30, 191, 223, 245, 249
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− | overflow, 38, 39, 70, 71, 73, 79, 90, 119, 229, 250
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− | Ozonation, 173
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− | P
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− | Panel, xvii, 94, 109, 120, 277, 279
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− | personnel, 13, 20, 21, 22, 25, 28, 41, 43, 58, 76, 77, 81, 119, 147, 169, 171, 200, 206, 230, 241
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− | pipelines, 29, 31, 63, 64, 67, 68, 75, 79, 83, 84, 108
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− | pipes, 15, 26, 27, 35, 48, 50, 55, 56, 58, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 70, 71, 74, 75, 79, 81, 82, 83, 100, 119, 124, 130, 137, 143, 160, 165, 166, 167, 176, 195, 197, 199, 214, 215, 219, 231, 234, 235, 240
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− | planning, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22, 58, 63, 79, 181, 183, 184, 188, 190, 191, 192, 198, 234, 240, 253, 255, 256
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− | Plant, 139, 153, 164, 176, 203, 207, 237
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− | pond, 204, 205
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− | Power pump scheme, 32
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− | PPRA, 9
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− | prepaid water meter, 215
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− | Pre-Sedimentation, 135
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− | Pressure Measurement, 226
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− | Pre-treatment, 133
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− | preventive maintenance, 13, 20, 21, 22, 49, 51, 63, 79, 97, 107, 108, 116, 117, 180, 195, 246
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− | Primary Treatment, 136
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− | private sector, 245
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− | problems, 10
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− | Procurement, 9, 10
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− | Production System, 235
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− | project, 11, 12
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− | Protected Shallow Well, 46
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− | public tapes, 29
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− | public water points, 213
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− | pump… 25, 26, 29, 35, 37, 45, 52-57, 59-66, 74, 75, 91-100, 104-110, 113-115, 117-120, 126, 128, 130-135, 150, 170, 208
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− | Pumping Machinery… 61, 91, 92, 93, 95, 97, 130, 132, 135
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− | pumping stations…91, 92, 96, 130, 233, 236
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− | Pumping Tests….35, 54, 55, 64, 267
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− | Q
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− | Quality… 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14-16, 21-24, 26, 28, 31, 34, 41, 42-46, 52, 54, 55, 57, 61-64, 66, 68, 74, 77, 80, 83-88, 109, 141, 143, 145, 147, 150, 157-162, 164, 166-170, 173, 179, 180, 185-193, 198, 212-214, 216, 217, 221, 225, 234, 236, 244, 254, 255, 257
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− | quantity…13, 16, 22, 26, 41, 42, 44, 52, 62, 75, 79, 80, 82, 88, 98, 99, 160, 169, 182, 185, 186, 188, 189, 192, 193, 198, 201, 221, 230, 234, 236, 239, 246
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− | R
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− | rain water harvesting… 37
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− | rainfall… 41, 43, 48
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− | rapid sand filter… 145, 160, 161
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− | Rapid Sand Filtration… 159
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− | Raw water storages… 37
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− | reactive maintenance… 16, 25, 26
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− | record....35, 36, 49, 53, 55, 64, 67, 68, 71, 74, 75, 77, 84, 88, 89, 91, 97, 100, 101, 102, 112, 116, 117, 119, 125-128, 143, 225, 231, 232, 239, 267
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− | recovery… 34, 197, 216, 251, 267
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− | Redressal System… 253, 258
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− | regulation… 9, 12, 20
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− | repair(s)… 19, 21, 25, 26, 34, 36, 44, 50, 69, 75, 88, 89, 100, 108, 110, 118, 122, 127, 133, 202, 205, 224, 231, 247, 253
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− | reservoirs….25, 41, 42, 46, 65, 73-82, 84, 172, 179, 186, 187, 227, 236, 243, 244, 245, 247
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− | Resilience… 4
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− | reuse…28, 83, 168, 169
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− | revenue… 28, 30, 66, 125, 183, 228, 229, 240, 214, 246, 247, 249
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− | roughing filters… 145, 148
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− | runoff… 41, 45, 48, 149, 203
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− | rural…iii, 5-10, 12, 14, 21, 145, 203, 50, 65, 113, 114, 183, 187, 197, 228, 250, 254-256
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− | RUWASA… iii, vi, 8-10, 14, 15, 34, 55, 85-87, 108, 113, 190-192
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− | S
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− | Safety… 28, 30, 46, 47, 57, 76, 91, 136, 144, 158, 159, 165, 170, 174, 186-188, 206, 214, 232, 237, 248, 254, 255
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− | Sanitary Survey… 29, 189
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− | Sanitation…iii, 3, 4, 8, 10, 11, 19, 23, 28, 29, 35, 38, 190, 192, 197-200, 216, 217, 254, 255-257,
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− | sanitation projects… iii-v, 6, 9, 11-16, 23, 26-28, 31, 33, 34, 37, 91. 192, 216, 253-258
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− | sanitation units… 200
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− | Screening… 45, 139, 140, 206, 211
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− | Scum… 139, 140, 145, 150, 201, 207, 208, 211
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− | Secondary treatment… 139, 153
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− | sedimentation… 44, 139, 141-143, 147, 157, 158, 160, 162, 166-170, 172, 180, 181, 183 207
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− | septic tank… 199-201, 207, 208, 211
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− | Service Delivery Approach… 19-21, 23
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− | Service Provider… 9, 44
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− | Service Reservoir… 73, 75-77, 180, 242, 244, 245
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− | Set6, tling-thickening tanks… 208
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− | sewer… 8, 29, 32, 34, 70, 84, 86, 87, 168, 201-206, 211
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− | sewerage systems… 8, 34, 70, 211
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− | shore intakes… 46
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− | shutdown… 65, 93, 164, 168, 169
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− | sleet… 41
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− | slow sand filter… 145, 159, 161
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− | Slow Sand Filtration… 145
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− | sludge blanket…167, 208
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− | software… iii, v, 20, 23, 24
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− | spare parts…25, 26, 34, 61, 91, 125, 127, 198-200, 209, 224, 231, 257
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− | spring box… 43-46, 62
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− | springs… 41-43, 235, 275
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− | stakeholder… 253, 254
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− | Standard Operating Procedures… 28, 29
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− | standards… 68, 84, 171, 185, 187, 190, 191, 212, 216, 217, 221, 228-230, 244, 246, 254, 255
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− | Storage Level… 74
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− | Storage Tanks…. 73
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− | Straining… 140, 168
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− | streams… 41, 136, 151, 172
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− | submerged intakes… 46
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− | Submersible pumps…103-105, 108, 271
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− | sump… 62, 63, 92, 95, 97, 132, 134, 170, 233
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− | supervision…iii-v, 13-15, 32, 33, 153, 183
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− | supervisor…. 14, 21, 36, 145, 148, 211
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− | Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition….237
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− | surface pump… 114
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− | surface water…. 41, 42, 46, 53, 62, 63, 124, 139, 149, 150, 159, 170, 179, 200
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− | surveillance…38, 67, 68, 70, 83, 185-193
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− | System Management… 21, 81, 227
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− | System maps… 67, 80, 81
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− | System Surveillance… 67, 83
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− | T
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− | Tanzania Bureau of Standards…11, 190
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− | tariff…31, 34, 83, 228, 249, 250, 253
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− | Tariff Fixation… 249
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− | Technology…. v, 5, 13-15, 136, 150, 168, 177, 183, 197, 208, 236
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− | Telemetry… 221, 223, 227, 233, 236, 237
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− | Tertiary Treatment… 139, 172
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− | test… 98, 100, 102, 103, 106, 118, 124, 130, 132, 140, 145, 147, 149, 169, 224, 225, 230, 231, 243, 255
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− | tools…7, 8, 25-27, 32, 34, 52, 55-69, 84, 87, 117, 123, 126, 148, 149, 164-167, 167, 169, 170, 176, 183, 199, 200, 257
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− | Topography… 238
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− | training programme… 33
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− | Transformer… 92, 102, 103, 108, 131, 134
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− | transmission main… 65-67, 69, 71, 131, 243
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− | transmission system… 37, 65-67, 71, 81, 130, 236, 243
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− | treatment plant… 25, 141, 145, 150, 151, 155, 159, 164, 168, 169, 171, 202, 203, 210, 211, 233, 236, 243, 244, 248
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− | Trickling Filter… 215
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− | Troubleshooting…54, 103, 105, 107, 108, 117, 118, 125, 224, 227, 231, 266
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− | Tube Settlers… 141, 166
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− | U
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− | ultra-filtration… 177
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− | underground sources… 171
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− | urban… 8, 14, 29, 65, 161, 169, 187, 197, 203, 224, 228, 229, 236, 250, 253, 254
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− | V
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− | valves… 65-70, 74-77, 80-83, 84, 86-88, 91-95, 105, 106, 111, 116,119, 125, 129, 133, 135, 143, 145, 146, 149, 151, 165, 169, 170, 174, 176, 235, 242, 243, 245, 248, 275
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− | Visible leaks…66, 70, 85
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− | W
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− | waste stabilization ponds… 210, 211
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− | wastewater quality… 15, 137, 185, 187, 189-193, 216
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− | Wastewater Treatment… 5, 11, 140, 142, 153, 155, 166, 191, 202, 213
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− | water audit, 15, 34, 219, 237, 239-248
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− | water charges… 61, 83, 246, 250
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− | Water Hammer… 66, 83, 93, 96, 106, 223, 234, 237,
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− | Water meter…35, 71, 83, 125, 126, 221, 222
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− | water quality… 28, 39, 42-45, 54, 55, 61, 62-64, 9, 74, 77, 80, 141, 143, 145, 147, 157-159, 158, 162, 164, 166, 168, 169-170, 172, 173, 179, 180, 185-189 , 214, 216, 217, 208, 211, 225, 234, 236, 244, 254
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− | water safety plans… 11, 29
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− | Water Shortage… 83
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− | water source (s)… 28, 29, 32, 37, 41, 43, 46, 124, 139, 166, 183, 187, 193, 221, 254-256
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− | water supply network… 32, 193
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− | water supply schemes… 9, 10, 28, 37, 93, 185, 237, 250, 253, 255, 256
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− | Water testing laboratories, 37
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− | water tight…62, 146
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− | water treatment... 5, 11, 15, 42, 46, 139-143, 145, 147, 149-155, 158, 162, 165-169, 236, 237
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− | Y
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− | yield…23, 42-44, 54,-56, 60-63, 141, 203, 224
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